Invoking Biketawa: The Pacific's Regional Response to the Fuel Crisis Explained

Pacific Islands Forum leaders reportedly invoke the Biketawa Declaration to coordinate a regional response to a looming energy crisis. Tuvalu faces supply shortages by June.

By: AXL Media

Published: Apr 22, 2026, 7:51 AM EDT

Source: RNZ Pacific

What is the Biketawa Declaration?

Established in 2000, the Biketawa Declaration provides a mechanism for PIF members to coordinate a regional response to crises while respecting national sovereignty.

Purpose: It addresses sensitive issues and underlying causes of tension that threaten regional unity.

Historical Use: Previously invoked for the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI) and the regional response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Process: Activation typically requires consultation with the "extended family" of member nations. Sources suggest Manele’s announcement may have preceded formal consultation with major partners like Australia and New Zealand.

A Crisis of Scarcity