U.S. State Department Renews Level 2 Travel Advisory for Costa Rica Following Crime Review

The U.S. State Department keeps Costa Rica at Level 2, urging travelers to exercise increased caution due to crime, rip currents, and natural disaster risks.

By: AXL Media

Published: Apr 13, 2026, 8:54 AM EDT

Source: The Tico Times

Crime Statistics and Traveler Safety Protocols

The primary driver behind the Level 2 designation remains the prevalence of crime affecting foreign nationals. According to the advisory, incidents ranging from petty theft and armed robbery to more severe cases of homicide and sexual assault have been documented. U.S. officials are strongly advising travelers to maintain constant situational awareness, particularly in high-traffic tourist areas. Specific recommendations include avoiding the display of expensive jewelry or electronics and strictly adhering to a policy of non-resistance during robbery attempts to prevent escalation into physical violence.

Environmental Hazards and Maritime Safety

Beyond the human element of crime, the U.S. government has highlighted significant natural risks that claim lives annually. Rip currents remain a leading cause of death for U.S. citizens in Costa Rica, with dozens of fatalities reported each year due to treacherous surf conditions. Travelers are urged to utilize beaches with active lifeguard presence and to observe color-coded warning flags. Furthermore, the advisory reminds visitors that the region sits within an active seismic and volcanic zone, requiring travelers to be familiar with emergency evacuation procedures for natural disasters.

Health Requirements and Legal Restrictions

The updated advisory provides a comprehensive checklist for entry and legal compliance while in-country. U.S. citizens currently enjoy a 180-day visa-free stay, provided they possess a valid passport and proof of onward travel. Notably, the State Department issued a firm reminder that all marijuana and cannabis-related products remain illegal under Costa Rican law, despite shifting legal landscapes in various U.S. states. Health-wise, travelers arriving from specific regions in South America or Africa must provide proof of yellow fever vaccination to gain entry.